Ontario · area guide · 10 communities · checked October 8, 2026

Home energy audits, radon and well water testing in Dufferin County

The eight towns and townships on this page are home to 66,257 people (2021 Census), and 16% of their houses were built before 1961. This guide covers 10 communities, from Orangeville, Shelburne, Mono and Grand Valley to the smallest hamlets, with the local numbers that shape an energy audit or a home health test.

A Victorian red-brick semi-detached house with a front porch in autumn

Population (2021)

66,257

Communities listed

10

Houses built before 1961

16%

Heating degree-days

4,421

Orangeville MOE

How Dufferin County is built

Dufferin County's houses by when they were built Ten house shapes, one for each tenth of Dufferin County's 20,775 houses. Before 1961: 16%, 1961–1990: 38%, 1991–2000: 16%, 2001 or later: 30%. Older houses glow hotter.
  • Before 1961 16%
  • 1961–1990 38%
  • 1991–2000 16%
  • 2001 or later 30%
Each house stands for one in ten of Dufferin County's 20,775 houses (single-detached, semi-detached, row, duplex and mobile homes), drawn by when it was built. The glow shows the usual pattern: older houses tend to be leakier and less insulated. More snow in the drawing means more heating degree-days: a longer, colder heating season. Sources: Statistics Canada 2021 Census (table 98-10-0233-01), Environment and Climate Change Canada 1981–2010 climate normals (Orangeville MOE) and the National Building Code 2020 January design temperature for Orangeville.

This page covers the eight towns and townships of the County of Dufferin, from Orangeville and Mono north to Shelburne, Melancthon and Mulmur.

Great Lakes–St. Lawrence Southern Ontario and southern Quebec

Dufferin County’s climate: Great Lakes–St. Lawrence

Cold winters and hot, humid summers: seal the attic, dry the basement, plan cooling.

This region has real winters and hot, humid summers, so bills come from both heating and cooling. Natural gas heats most Ontario homes, while most Quebec homes use low-cost electricity. An EnerGuide evaluation here should cover air sealing and the attic, cooling and dehumidification, and keeping the basement dry before insulating it.

  1. Seal air leaks and top up the attic

    Air sealing is still the first retrofit. In the snowier Ottawa–Montreal–Sherbrooke belt, a leaky, under-insulated attic also causes ice dams.

  2. Right-size cooling to control humidity

    In humid summers, an oversized air conditioner or heat pump cools quickly but shuts off before removing moisture, leaving rooms clammy. A heat pump replacing the air conditioner also covers much of the heating.

  3. Keep the basement dry before insulating

    Basements can be about 20% of heat loss, but insulating a damp basement from the inside can rot the new wall. Flash floods have hit Toronto and Montreal repeatedly.

When to book: Book the evaluation in winter (December to February) for clear thermal scans, and start a 3-month radon test in fall. Check the basement after spring thaw or heavy rain, and line up cooling work before summer.

Everything homes in Guelph need →

Sources for this climate guide · checked October 26, 2026

Six local guides for Dufferin County

Dufferin County at a glance

People and homes

66,257 people and 24,388 private dwellings in 2021, up 7.3% in population since 2016.

Housing

Of the 20,775 houses in Dufferin County (single-detached, semi-detached, row houses, duplexes and mobile homes), 16% were built before 1961 and 54% before 1991, according to the 2021 Census. The typical house dates from 1981–1990.

Climate

Environment and Climate Change Canada's 1981–2010 climate normal at Orangeville MOE (14.1 km from the middle of the area) is 4,421 heating degree-days a year, with a January mean of −7.5°C. The building code's 2.5% January design temperatures for the area run from −21°C to −22°C.

Radon

In Health Canada’s 2012 survey, 10.9% of 92 homes tested in the Wellington-Dufferin-Guelph Health Unit were above the guideline. The larger 2024 Cross-Canada survey reports 12.4% (1 in 8) of homes at or above the guideline for Ontario as a whole.

Wells

Public Health Ontario tests well water for bacteria (E. coli and total coliforms). Pick up a bottle at a public health office or a participating municipal office. Samples go back to the Guelph (160 Chancellors Way), Fergus (490 Charles Allen Way) or Orangeville (180 Broadway) offices Monday to Thursday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., with short Friday-morning windows; to the Mel Lloyd Centre in Shelburne (Monday and Wednesday mornings); to reception at Palmerston District Hospital or Louise Marshall Hospital in Mount Forest; or to the Township of Erin office in Hillsburgh (Monday mornings).

Energy advisors

NRCan's list (checked October 8, 2026) shows 22 service organizations registered for postal codes in Orangeville. Confirm they travel to your community.

Heating

Province-wide, 58% of Ontario households heat mainly with natural gas, 18% with electricity, 4% with propane and 1% each with oil and wood (Statistics Canada, 2023); there's no published breakdown for this area alone.

Every community in Dufferin County

Grouped by municipality, with 2021 Census populations. Names come from Natural Resources Canada's geographical names database and Statistics Canada's population centres.

  • Town of Orangeville 30,167
  • Town of Mono 9,421
  • Town of Shelburne 8,994
  • Township of Amaranth 4,327
  • Town of Grand Valley 3,851
  • Township of Mulmur 3,571Mansfield
  • Township of Melancthon 3,132
  • Township of East Garafraxa 2,794Orton

Who does the work in Dufferin County

Rebates and financing for Dufferin County homes

Nearby city pages and guides

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