Ontario · Energy · checked September 28, 2026

Attic insulation inspections in London

The attic is usually the cheapest big energy fix in a house, and the inspection decides how to do it: how much insulation is there, where air leaks through the ceiling, and whether anything up there must not be disturbed.

Loose-fill insulation between attic joists, a yellow ruler showing its depth and frost on the roofing nails above

Cost

Included in an evaluation

Houses built before 1991

66%

Older houses usually leak more and have less insulation

Heating degree-days

3,809

A moderate heating season

Common finding

R-10–20 vs R-50–60 target

Higher R-value means more insulation

How London is built

London's houses by when they were built Ten house shapes, one for each tenth of London's 119,295 houses. Before 1961: 25%, 1961–1990: 41%, 1991–2000: 11%, 2001 or later: 24%. Older houses glow hotter.
  • Before 1961 25%
  • 1961–1990 41%
  • 1991–2000 11%
  • 2001 or later 24%
Each house stands for one in ten of London's 119,295 houses (single-detached, semi-detached, row and duplex), drawn by when it was built. The glow shows the usual pattern: older houses tend to be leakier and less insulated. More snow in the drawing means more heating degree-days: a longer, colder heating season. Sources: Statistics Canada 2021 Census (table 98-10-0233-01), NRCan HOT2000 climate data.

What inspections find in London attics

Of London's 119,295 houses (single-detached, semi-detached, row houses and duplexes), 25% were built before 1961 and 66% before 1991, according to the 2021 Census. Attics in older houses commonly have a fraction of today's recommended insulation, and top-ups done over the years often buried air leaks instead of sealing them first.

London gets about 3,809 heating degree-days a year, a measure of how much heating its climate needs, and its winter design temperature, the cold day heating systems are sized for, is −18.4°C. Those figures come from the climate data for London in HOT2000, the home-energy software Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) gives energy advisors. That's right around the middle of the 70 cities we cover. The colder the climate, the faster added attic insulation pays for itself, and in a hot summer the same insulation keeps attic heat out of the bedrooms below.

Vermiculite. Loose, pebbly, grey-brown or silver-gold insulation may contain asbestos. Health Canada's advice is not to disturb it; have it sampled before any attic work. Asbestos and vermiculite testing in London

The right order for the work

  • Seal the air leaks first: top plates, pot lights, plumbing stacks, the hatch.
  • Fix ventilation baffles so new insulation doesn't block soffit vents.
  • Then top up the insulation. Burying unsealed leaks under new insulation wastes much of the benefit.

What an attic inspection checks.

Great Lakes–St. Lawrence Southern Ontario and southern Quebec

What this means in London’s climate

Cold winters and hot, humid summers: seal the attic, dry the basement, plan cooling.

This region has real winters and hot, humid summers, so bills come from both heating and cooling. Natural gas heats most Ontario homes, while most Quebec homes use low-cost electricity. An EnerGuide evaluation here should cover air sealing and the attic, cooling and dehumidification, and keeping the basement dry before insulating it.

  • Seal air leaks and top up the attic. Air sealing is still the first retrofit. In the snowier Ottawa–Montreal–Sherbrooke belt, a leaky, under-insulated attic also causes ice dams. Ask: Ask for a blower door test and attic inspection, and whether old vermiculite insulation needs testing before any attic work.

What else homes in London need →

Sources for this climate guide · checked October 26, 2026

NRCan-licensed service organizations serving London

A service organization is a company that Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) licenses to deliver EnerGuide evaluations; its registered energy advisors do the home visit. Every EnerGuide evaluation includes an attic inspection: insulation depth, air leaks and red flags such as vermiculite or knob-and-tube wiring.

Only assessments from the seven HRSP-approved organizations qualify for the $600 Home Renovation Savings rebate and its assessment-path upgrade rebates; each listing below says whether it's one of them.

Source: NRCan list of licensed service organizations, checked September 28, 2026. Call to confirm your street is covered and ask about wait times.

Insulation programs in London

Provincial · needs an evaluation Home Renovation Savings — Home Energy Assessment path Up to $10,000 per home ($5,000 if heated with Enbridge gas), including $600 back on your two assessments, for insulation, windows, air sealing and more — if the follow-up assessment is done by December 31, 2026 Open · deadline Provincial Home Renovation Savings — direct rebates (no assessment) Heat pumps up to $7,500 ($12,000 ground-source), solar with battery up to $10,000, plus attic, thermostat and appliance rebates — no assessment needed Open Federal National Heat Pump Rebate Announced October 8, 2026 and opening early 2027: up to $10,000 below the median income, $2,000 for other eligible homeowners Announced · opens 2027 Federal CMHC Eco Improvement premium refund A 25% energy-efficiency rebate on your CMHC mortgage insurance premium after $20,000 of energy renovations Open Municipal BetterHomes London loan City of London program (FCM Green Municipal Fund-supported) with a free retrofit coach: loans up to $40,000 at a 2.5% fixed rate, terms up to 20 years, repaid through property taxes, with up to 50% of approved costs paid up front. The project must cut energy use by at least 25% (typically a $20,000-$30,000 investment); at least 80% of costs must be energy efficiency. For detached, semi, townhomes, duplexes and triplexes used as a full-time primary residence. Participants usually pay for the initial energy assessment ($500-$700) before financing approval; EnerGuide assessment costs are eligible for financing. Site updated Sept 2026. Municipal BetterHomes London income-qualified incentives Grants that do not have to be repaid, deducted from the loan balance after renovations. Paid on a sliding scale by energy savings: $2,500 at 25%, $3,000 at 30%, $4,000 at 40%, $5,000 at 50%, $6,000 at 60%, $7,500 at 75%, up to $10,000 at 100%. Household income must be under $95,000 for one person or under $115,000 for two to five people. Rental properties are not eligible.

Attic insulation inspection in London: common questions

How much attic insulation should a London house have?

Advisors commonly target around R-50 to R-60 in attics. Your EnerGuide report gives the recommendation for your house.

Can I top up the insulation myself?

Only after the air leaks are sealed and you've confirmed there is no vermiculite. The inspection tells you both.

Will more insulation stop ice dams?

Insulation helps, but ice dams are mostly caused by warm air leaking into the attic. Air sealing is the bigger fix.

Attic insulation inspection near London

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