How Moncton is built
- Before 1961 24%
- 1961–1990 37%
- 1991–2000 12%
- 2001 or later 28%
Why it matters in Moncton
In the Moncton area, 34% of households heat mainly with electric baseboards; electricity is the main heating energy for 42% of households (Statistics Canada, 2023).
The risk rises after air sealing: a tighter house plus a strong exhaust fan or dryer can pull exhaust back down a chimney. That's why advisors test for spillage during an evaluation and why it should be repeated after serious tightening.
The CO alarm rule in New Brunswick
We found no New Brunswick rule requiring CO alarms in existing homes; new construction follows the 2020 National Building Code.
What the check involves
- Worst-case depressurization: exhaust fans and the dryer on, doors set to make the appliance room as negative as it gets.
- A spillage and draft check at each appliance, with a CO reading.
- A plan if anything fails: often a sealed-combustion appliance or a fix to the venting, done by a licensed gas or oil technician.
Atlantic Canada Maritimes and Newfoundland
What this means in Moncton’s climate
Damp, windy, icy winters and costly oil: switch to heat pumps, seal, test for radon.
Why it matters here: Checks that the oil burner and chimney vent safely, especially once air sealing changes indoor air pressure.
Best timing: Before winter, and again after air sealing.
- Plan your move off oil. Oil prices rose 65% to 81% in a year, and corrosion is a leading cause of oil tank leaks. Cold-climate heat pumps can be up to three times as efficient as oil heating. Ask: Ask the advisor to note your oil tank's age and condition, and to size a cold-climate heat pump with a backup plan.
What else homes in Moncton need →
Sources for this climate guide · checked October 26, 2026
- National Building Code of Canada 2020, climate data (NRC)
- Canadian Climate Normals 1991–2020 (ECCC)
- Keeping the Heat In (NRCan)
- Heat pumps, Canada Greener Homes (NRCan)
- Heat pump basics (NRCan)
- Heating and Cooling With a Heat Pump (NRCan)
- Primary heating systems by household, Table 38-10-0286-01 (Statistics Canada)
- Household heating oil prices, Table 18-10-0001-01 (Statistics Canada)
- Electricity price comparison, April 2025 (Hydro-Québec)
- Prevent oil tank spills (Government of Nova Scotia)
- Canada's top weather stories of 2019 (ECCC)
- Canada's top weather stories of 2022 (ECCC)
- Canada's top weather stories of 2023 (ECCC)
- 2024 Cross-Canada Survey of Radon Exposure
- Guide for Radon Measurements in Homes (Health Canada)
- Conditions for thermal scans, ASTM C1060 summary (Cx Associates)
NRCan-licensed service organizations serving Moncton
A service organization is a company that Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) licenses to deliver EnerGuide evaluations; its registered energy advisors do the home visit. Energy advisors check for combustion spillage during an evaluation; fixing a venting problem is work for a licensed gas or oil technician.
- Enercheck Solutions
- Homesol Building Solutions
- RU-Green Energy Solutions
- ThermalWise Green Building Cooperative
Programs in Moncton
Combustion safety test in Moncton: common questions
Are CO alarms required in Moncton homes?
We found no New Brunswick rule requiring CO alarms in existing homes; new construction follows the 2020 National Building Code.
Who does combustion safety testing?
Energy advisors check for spillage during an EnerGuide evaluation. Repairs to venting or appliances are done by a licensed gas or oil technician.
I have CO alarms. Isn't that enough?
Alarms warn you once CO is already in the house. A spillage test finds a venting problem before it produces CO.