Alberta · 16 local services · checked September 28, 2026

Home energy audits and home testing in Sherwood Park

Sherwood Park gets about 5,435 heating degree-days a year (cold winters: heating dominates), 4% of its houses were built before 1961, and 23 NRCan-licensed service organizations list its postal codes. Pick a service for the local details.

A two-storey Calgary house with a double garage under a chinook sky, mountains on the horizon

How Sherwood Park is built

Sherwood Park's houses by when they were built Ten house shapes, one for each tenth of Sherwood Park's 34,290 houses. Before 1961: 4%, 1961–1990: 42%, 1991–2000: 19%, 2001 or later: 35%. Older houses glow hotter.
  • Before 1961 4%
  • 1961–1990 42%
  • 1991–2000 19%
  • 2001 or later 35%
Each house stands for one in ten of Sherwood Park's 34,290 houses (single-detached, semi-detached, row and duplex), drawn by when it was built. The glow shows the usual pattern: older houses tend to be leakier and less insulated. More snow in the drawing means more heating degree-days: a longer, colder heating season. Sources: Statistics Canada 2021 Census (table 98-10-0233-01), NRCan HOT2000 climate data.

Sherwood Park at a glance

Climate

Sherwood Park gets about 5,435 heating degree-days a year, a measure of how much heating its climate needs, and its winter design temperature, the cold day heating systems are sized for, is −30.4°C. Those figures come from the climate data for Elk Island, the closest comparable location in that data set (29 km away) in HOT2000, the home-energy software Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) gives energy advisors. Cold winters: heating is the biggest energy cost, so stopping leaks and insulating come first.

Housing

Of Sherwood Park's 34,290 houses (single-detached, semi-detached, row houses and duplexes), 4% were built before 1961 and 46% before 1991, according to the 2021 Census. The typical house dates from 1991–1995.

Heating

In the Edmonton area, 79% of households heat mainly with a forced-air furnace and 8% with a boiler and radiators; natural gas is the main heating energy for 74% of households and electricity for 15% (Statistics Canada, 2023).

Radon

Health Canada's 2012 survey found 1.4% of 73 homes tested in the Capital Health health region above the guideline. The larger 2024 Cross-Canada survey reports 16.2% (1 in 6) of houses at or above the guideline for Edmonton Metro Area (Edmonton CMA).

Prairies Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba

What homes in Sherwood Park need

Long, very cold, very dry winters: air sealing, radon testing and humidity balance lead.

Heating is the big bill here: winters are long and very dry, and cold snaps reach −30°C to −35°C. Radon is common, and electricity prices vary widely between provinces, which changes what pays back. An EnerGuide evaluation should focus on air sealing, attic and basement insulation, a radon test and safe humidity levels.

In Sherwood Park: Sherwood Park shares the Edmonton area's long, very cold winters, so air sealing, attic insulation and a safe heating plan come first. Gas heats about 74% of Edmonton-area homes, and radon is common enough that every home should be tested.

What drives bills and comfort here

  • Heating dominates: winters are long, and cold snaps regularly reach −30°C to −35°C.
  • Winter air is extremely dry, so homes feel parched, yet over-humidifying frosts windows and can wet the attic.
  • Natural gas heats 70% to 83% of homes in Alberta and Saskatchewan cities, and 56% in Winnipeg (2023).
  • Power prices differ sharply: about 23¢/kWh in Calgary, 18¢ in Regina and 10.5¢ in Winnipeg (April 2025), which shapes heat-pump savings.

Local risks to plan for

  • Radon: more than 1 in 6 Edmonton-area homes tested at or above the guideline in 2024.
  • Wildfire smoke brought very poor air to the Edmonton area in May 2023.
  • Edmonton reached −42.1°C on December 28, 2021; protect pipes in exterior walls.

What to check first, and why

  1. Seal the top and bottom of the house

    In deep cold, warm air rises and escapes through attic leaks while cold air is pulled in down low. Sealing both saves heat and helps prevent attic frost and ice dams.

    Ask your energy advisor: Ask the registered energy advisor to find attic bypasses, rim joist gaps and basement penetrations during the blower door test.

    Blower door testInfrared (thermal) scanAttic inspection

  2. Test every home for radon

    The 2024 national survey found about 1 in 3 homes at or above Health Canada's guideline in Saskatchewan and Manitoba, and just over 1 in 6 in Alberta.

    Ask your energy advisor: Run a 3-month test in the heating season, then retest after air sealing or basement work.

    Radon test

  3. Balance dry air against condensation

    Winter air is extremely dry, but humidifying too much frosts windows and can wet walls and attic sheathing. The colder it gets outside, the lower indoor humidity must be.

    Ask your energy advisor: Ask for a ventilation assessment and a target indoor relative humidity that suits your windows and outdoor temperatures.

    Ventilation assessment

  4. Insulate the basement and rim joists

    Basements can account for about 20% of a home's heat loss. Check for cracks and water entry first; Manitoba's clay soils cracked some foundations during the 2021 drought.

    Ask your energy advisor: Ask whether the basement is dry enough to insulate from inside, and how much air leaks at the rim joist.

    Infrared (thermal) scanBlower door test

  5. Check gas appliances after tightening

    Most homes here burn natural gas. Air sealing can depressurize the house and pull exhaust back inside, so appliances need a combustion safety test and working CO alarms.

    Ask your energy advisor: Ask for a combustion safety test during the blower door visit, and again after air sealing.

    Combustion safety testCarbon monoxide check

Tests that matter most here

  • Blower door test Measures leakage and, with a thermal scan, pinpoints attic bypasses and rim joist and window leaks. Best timing: Any season; most revealing with a thermal scan on a cold, calm day.
  • Infrared (thermal) scan Deep cold makes missing insulation and air leaks stand out clearly. Best timing: November to March, avoiding sunny walls and windy days.
  • Attic inspection Frost, damp sheathing or thin insulation in the attic point to warm air leaking up from the house below. Best timing: Mid-winter, after a cold spell.
  • Radon test High-radon region, and energy upgrades can change indoor levels. Best timing: At least 91 days in the heating season, on the lowest floor you use.
  • Combustion safety test Checks that gas furnaces and water heaters vent safely in a tighter house. Best timing: During the blower door visit, especially after air sealing.

Upgrades that usually pay off here

  1. Attic air sealing, then insulation to R-59. Seal attic bypasses first, then insulate to at least today's new-home level for most of the region, about R-59. It cuts heat loss and helps prevent ice dams. Lethbridge's new-home level is a little lower, about R-49.
  2. Basement wall and rim joist insulation. A big share of heat loss in a long heating season. Fix water entry first; never insulate a wet basement from the inside.
  3. High-efficiency furnace or a hybrid heat pump. Where gas is the main fuel and power costs more, a cold-climate heat pump paired with the gas furnace often makes sense. Winnipeg's low power prices favour using the heat pump more. Ask how the switchover settings are configured for your rates.
  4. Balanced ventilation with an HRV or ERV. Once the house is tight, balanced ventilation controls moisture and stale air. An ERV can help keep very dry houses from drying out further.

Heating and cooling equipment

  • Heating fully with a heat pump here generally needs a cold-climate heat pump, and backup heat is still required below its cut-off; cold-climate models work to about −30°C.
  • Hybrid (dual-fuel) systems that keep the gas furnace for the coldest weather are a practical choice where power costs more, as in Alberta.
  • Ground-source heat pumps avoid defrost and stay efficient in the coldest months, but their payback depends heavily on local power rates and the fuel replaced.
  • Cooling is worthwhile in Winnipeg and Regina, where summers bring regular hot spells; much of Alberta needs little. An ERV often suits these dry-winter homes better than an HRV.

Health and comfort

  • Radon: the 2024 national survey found about 1 in 5 homes at or above 200 Bq/m³ across the Prairies and NWT, and close to 1 in 3 in Saskatchewan and Manitoba.
  • Wildfire smoke is a recurring summer issue: Calgary logged 512 smoky hours in 2021, and Saskatoon, Regina and Winnipeg had their smokiest July on record in 2025.
  • Dry indoor air: relative humidity of 20% or more helps comfort, but the safe limit drops as it gets colder outside; above it, windows frost.
  • Extreme cold: protect pipes in exterior walls and unheated spaces, and keep CO alarms working near gas appliances.

Common mistakes in this climate

  • Over-humidifying in deep cold. It frosts windows and can wet attic sheathing and walls.
  • A standard heat pump with no backup heat. It can't be expected to carry −30°C nights. Keep the furnace or another backup.
  • Sealing around gas appliances without a safety check. A tighter house can pull exhaust back inside. Get a combustion safety test and keep CO alarms working.
  • Chopping ice dams off the roof. An axe or pick damages the roof. Ice dams come from attic air leaks and thin insulation, so fix those instead.

When to book: Book the evaluation between November and March, when cold weather makes air leaks and missing insulation easy to see. Start a 3-month radon test in the heating season, and check the attic after a cold spell.

Sources for this climate guide · checked October 26, 2026

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